HBSE Class 9th Maths Solved Question Paper 2021
HBSE Class 9 Maths Previous Year Question Paper with Answer. HBSE Board Solved Question Paper Class 9 Maths 2021. HBSE 9th Question Paper Download 2021. HBSE Class 9 Maths Paper Solution 2021. Haryana Board Class 9th Maths Question Paper 2021 Pdf Download with Answer.
1.(1) Which of the following is not a rational number ?
(A) √2
(B) 0
(C) √4
(D) √-16
Ans. (A) √2
(2) The p/q form of 0.47 (bar) is …………
Ans. 47/(100-1) = 47/99
(3) Find one rational number between 3 and 4.
Ans. 3.5 (infinite rational numbers between 3 & 4)
(4) Which of the following number is not in between 4/5 and 9/5 ?
(A) 3/5
(B) 5/5
(C) 6/5
(D) 8/5
Ans. (A) 3/5 = 0.6 (4/5 = 0.8 and 9/5 = 1.8)
(5) The coefficient of x² in 2 – x² + x³ is ………….
Ans. -1
(6) Factors of 4y² – 4y + 1 is :
(A) (2y + 1)²
(B) (4y – 1)²
(C) (2y – 1)²
(D) (2y – 2)²
Ans. (C) (2y – 1)²
4y² – 4y + 1 = (2y)² – 2(2y)(1) + 1² = (2y – 1)²
(7) Factors of 27 – 125a³ – 135a + 225a² is :
(A) (3 + 5a)²
(B) (3a + 5)³
(C) (3a – 5)²
(D) (3 – 5a)³
Ans. (D) (3 – 5a)³
Using formula, a³ – b³ – 3ab(a – b) = (a – b)³
(3 – 5a)³ = 27 – 125a³ – 135a + 225a²
(8) Zero of p(x) = 3x + 1 is …………
Ans.
3x + 1 = 0
3x = -1
x = – 1/3
Zero is -1/3
(9) What is product of (x + 4)(x + 10) ?
Ans. (x + 4)(x + 10) = x² + 10x + 4x + 40 = x² + 14x + 40
(10) What is solution of (2x + 1) = x + 3 ?
Ans.
2x + 1 = x + 3
2x – x = 3 – 1
x = 2
(11) The solution of equation x − 2y = 4 is :
(A) (0, 2)
(B) (4, 0)
(C) (1, 1)
(D) (2, 0)
Ans. (B) (4, 0)
x – 2y = 4
4 – 2(0) = 4
4 – 0 = 4
4 = 4 (L.H.S = R.H.S)
(12) Point (4, 1) satisfies to which equation of line ?
(A) x + 2y = 5
(B) x + 2y = −6
(C) x + 2y = 6
(D) x + 2y = 16
Ans. (C) x + 2y = 6
4 + 2(1) = 6
4 + 2 = 6
6 = 6 (L.H.S = R.H.S)
(13) Possible dimensions of Cuboid whose volume 3x² – 12x is :
(A) 3, x, x + 4
(B) 3, x – 4, x
(C) -3, -x, -x – 4
(D) None of these
Ans. (B) 3, x-4, x
3x² – 12x = 3x(x-4)
(14) Point (5, −7) lies in which Quadrant ?
Ans. 4th Quadrant
(15) The point (0, 0) where x-axis and y-axis intersect is called ……………
Ans. Origin
(16) What is abscissa and ordinate of point (-4, -3) ?
(A) x = -4, y = -3
(B) x = -3, y = -4
(C) x = 4, y = 3
(D) None
Ans. (A) x = -4, y = -3
(17) On joining the points (0, 0), (0, 2), (2, 2) and (2, 0) we obtain a :
(A) Square
(B) Rectangle
(C) Rhombus
(D) Parallelogram
Ans. (A) Square
(18) The sum of any two sides of a triangle is …………… than the third side.
Ans. Greater
(19) The diagonals of a rectangle are …………..
Ans. Equal
(20) If diagonals of quadrilateral bisect each other at right angles, then it is a :
(A) Parallelogram
(B) Rectangle
(C) Rhombus
(D) Trapezium
Ans. (C) Rhombus
(21) Angles in the same segment of a circle are ……………
Ans. Equal
(22) In cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, AOC is the diameter of circle. If ∠CAD = 50°, then ∠ACD is :
Ans.
∠D = 90° ( because AC = diameter and all angles in semi circle are 90°)
∠ACD = 180° – (90°+50°) = 180° – 140° = 40°
(23) The centre of a circle lies in …………… of the circle :
(A) exterior
(B) circumference
(C) interior
(D) perimeter
Ans. (C) interior
(24) In a pair of set, a triangle is with angles :
(A) 30°, 60°, 90°
(B) 30°, 30°, 45°
(C) 75°, 25°, 80°
(D) 65°, 15°, 100°
Ans. (A) 30°, 60°, 90°
(25) To construct a triangle we must know at least its …………. parts.
Ans. Three
(26) To construct an angle of 22½° which angle we bisect ?
Ans. 22½° × 2 = 45°
(27) Perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 30 cm and its equal sides are of 12 cm, then area of the triangle is :
(A) 8√15 cm²
(B) 7√12 cm²
(C) 9√15 cm²
(D) 15√15 cm²
Ans. (C) 9√15 cm²
Perimeter= 30 cm
Semi Perimeter, s = 30/2 = 15 cm
a = b = 12 cm
c = 30 – (12+12) = 30 – 24 = 6 cm
Using Heron’s Formula,
Area = √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) = √15(15-12)(15-12)(15-6) = √15(3)(3)(9) = 9√15 cm²
(28) Base of a triangle is 12 cm and its height is 8 cm, then what will be its area ?
Ans. Area = ½ × base × height = ½ × 12 × 8 = 48 cm²
(29) Area of equilateral triangle with side a is ………….
Ans. (√3/4)a²
(30) The surface area of a cuboid is ………….
Ans. S.A or T.S.A = 2(lb + bh + bl)
(31) Volume of a hemisphere with radius r will be …………..
Ans. Volume of a hemisphere = ⅔πr³
Q32. Find the volume of right circular cone with radius 6 cm and height 7 cm.
Ans. Volume = ⅓πr²h = ⅓ × 22/7 × 6 × 6 × 7 = 264 cm³
(33) What will be the total surface area of a cylinder, when radius r and height h is given ?
(A) 2πrh
(B) 2πr(r+h)
(C) πr²h
(D) 2πr²
Ans. (B) 2πr(r+h) = 2πr² + 2πrh
(34) A cuboidal vessel is 10 m long and 8 m wide. How high must it be made to hold 380 cubic meters of a liquid ?
(A) 4.50 m
(B) 3.75 m
(C) 4.75 m
(D) 3.50 m
Ans. (C) 4.75 m
Volume = length × breadth × height
V = lbh
h = V ÷ lb = 380 ÷ (10×8) = 380 ÷ 80 = 4.75 m
(35) The mean of all possible factors of 20 will be ………….
Sol.
Factors of 20 are = 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20
Mean = (1+2+4+5+10+20)/6 = 42/6 = 7
(36) Class mark of class 150–160 is :
(A) 145
(B) 310
(C) 10
(D) 155
Ans. (D) 155
Class Mark = Mid Value = (150+160)/2 = 310/2 = 155
(37) The heights of 9 students of a class are given (in cm) as follows :
155, 160, 145, 149, 150, 147, 152, 144, 148
The median of this data is :
(A) 150
(B) 147
(C) 149
(D) 148
Ans. (C) 149
Ascending Order 144, 145, 147, 148, 149, 150, 152, 155, 160
Median = (n+1)/2 = (9+1)/2 = 10/2 = 5th Term = 149
(38) In a cricket match a lady batsman hits a boundary 6 times out of 30 balls she plays. The probability that she will not hit a boundary in the next ball is …………..
Ans.
Total = 30
Boundary hits = 6
Not Boundary hits = 30 – 6 = 24
P(not Boundary hits) = 24/30 = 4/5
Q39. The probability of an event lies between :
(A) 0 and 1
(B) −1 and 1
(C) 1 and 2
(D) 2 and 3
Ans. (A) 0 and 1 (0 ≤ P ≤ 1)
(40) What will be the probability of a prime number when a fair die is tossed ?
Ans.
Total numbers = 6 (1,2,3,4,5,6)
Prime numbers = 3 (2,3,5)
P(prime number) = 3/6 = 1/2
Subjective Questions
(2) Express 0.6(bar) in the form p/q , where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0.
Sol.
x = 0.6 (bar)
x = 0.666……… (i)
10x = 6.666………(ii)
Subtract eqn.(i) from (ii),
10x – x = 6.666….. – 0.666……
9x = 6
x = 6/9 = 2/3
So, 0.6 (bar) = 2/3
(3) Draw the graph of linear equation 3 = 2x + y in two variables.
Sol.
y = 3 – 2x
when x = 0, then y = 3
when x = 1, then y = 1
using co-ordinates (0,3) and (1,1)
(4) Write the answer of each of following from figure :
(i) The coordinates of B
Ans. (-5, 2)
(ii) The point identified by the coordinates (−3, −5)
Ans. E
(iii) The abscissa of the point D
Answer. 6
(iv) The coordinate of point H
Ans. (-5, -3)
(5). Find the value of x and y from given figure, AB || CD.
x + 50° = 180° (Linear Pair)
x = 180° – 50° = 130°
y = 130° (Vertical Opposite Angle)
(6) What will be mean of first six odd numbers ?
Sol.
First six od numbers = 1,3,5,7,9,11
Mean = (1+3+5+7+9+11)/6 = 36/6 = 6
(7) Factorise : x³ – 2x² – x + 2.
Sol.
x³ – 2x² – x + 2 = x²(x – 2) -1(x – 2) = (x – 2)(x² – 1) = (x – 2)(x – 1)(x + 1)
(8) Show that the diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular to each other.
Sol.
In ΔAOD and ΔCOD
OA = OC [Diagonal of a parallelogram bisect each other]
OD = OD [Common side]
AD = CD [Sides of a rhombus]
∴ΔAOD ≅ ΔCOD [SSS congruency rule]
∠AOD = ∠COD [CPCT]
But, ∠AOD + ∠ COD = 180° [Linear pair, since AOC is a straight line]
So, 2∠AOD = 180°
∠AOD = 180°/2 = 90°
the diagonals AC and BD are perpendicular.
(9) In figure ∠ABC = 69° and ∠ACB = 31°, find ∠BDC.
∠A = 180° – (69°+31°) = 180° – 100° = 80°
∠A = ∠BDC = 80° (angles in same segment)
(10) Construct a triangle ABC in which BC = 7cm, ∠B = 75° and AB + AC = 13 cm.
Sol.
Steps of construction :
(i) Draw BC = 7 cm
(ii) Construct ∠XBC = 75°
(iii) From ray BX, cut-off line segment BD = AB + BC = 13cm
(iv) Join CD
(v) Draw the perpendicular bisector of CD meeting BX at A
(vi) Join AC to obtain the required triangle ABC
(vii) ABC is the required triangle.
(11) Find the area of a triangle two sides of which are 18 cm and 10 cm and the perimeter is 42 cm.
Sol.
Perimeter= 42 cm
Semi Perimeter, s = 42/2 = 21 cm
a = 18 cm
b = 10 cm
c = 42 – (18+10) = 42 – 28 = 14 cm
Using Heron’s Formula,
Area = √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) = √21(21-18)(21-10)(21-14) = √21(3)(11)(7) = 21√11 cm²
(12) Prove that angles opposite to equal sides of an isosceles triangle are equal.
Sol.
Consider ΔABC an isosceles triangle, AB = AC
Construction : AD ⊥ BC
In ∆ABD and ∆ACD,
AB = AC (given)
∠ADB = ∠ADC (construction)
AD = AD (common)
So, ∆ABD ≅ ∆ACD (RHS)
hence, ∠B = ∠C (CPCT)
OR
ABCD is a quadrilateral in which P, Q, R and S are mid points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA. AC is a diagonal, show that :
(i) SR || AC and SR = ½AC
(ii) PQ = SR
(iii) PQRS is a parallelogram
Sol.
(i) In ΔADC, S and R are the mid-points of sides AD and CD respectively. Thus, by using the mid-point theorem
SR || AC and SR = ½AC …..(i)
(ii) In ΔABC, P and Q are mid-points of sides AB and BC. Therefore, by using the mid-point theorem,
PQ || AC and PQ = ½AC ……(ii)
(iii) Using eqn.(i) and (ii), we obtain
PQ || SR and PQ = SR
Clearly, one pair of opposite sides of quadrilateral PQRS is parallel and equal. Hence, PQRS is a parallelogram.
(13) A conical tent is 10 m high and the radius of its base is 24 m. Find :
(i) Slant height of the tent.
(ii) Cost of the canvas required to make the tent, if the cost of 1 m² canvas is ₹70.
Sol.
(i) h = 10 m
r = 24 m
l² = h² + r² = 10² + 24² = 100 + 576 = 676
l = √676 = 26 m
(ii) C.S.A = πrl = 22/7 × 24 × 26 = 13728/7 m²
Cost of 13728/7 m² = 70 × 13728/7 = ₹137280
OR
The inner diameter of a cylindrical wooden pipe is 24 cm and its outer diameter is 28 cm. The length of the pipe is 35 cm. Find the mass of the pipe, if 1 cm³ of wood has a mass of 0.6 g.
outer radius, R = 28/2 = 14 cm
inner diameter, d = 24 cm
inner radius, r = 24/2 = 12 cm
length or height, h = 35 cm
Volume = πR²h – πr²h = πh(R²-r²) = 22/7 × 35 × (14² – 12²) = 5720 cm²
Mass of 5720 cm² = 5720 × 0.6 = 3432 g = 3.432 kg
(14) An insurance company selected 2000 drivers at random in a particular city to find a relationship between age and accidents. The data obtained are given in the following table :
Find the probabilities of the following events for a driver chosen at random from the city :
(i) being 18-29 years of age and having exactly 3 accidents in one year,
Ans. Probability (P) = 61/2000
(ii) being 30-50 years of age and having one or more accidents in a year,
Ans. Probability (P) = 225/2000
(iii) having no accidents in one year,
Ans. Probability (P) = 1305/2000